剑桥大学(Cambridge) 语言学专业申请攻略(本科)
剑桥大学(Cambridge) 语言学专业 BA Linguistics 开设在应用语言学系下为期三年的本科课程。除了St Catharine's这个College 没有,其他所有的College都有语言学专业。语言学是对人类语言的系统研究。从表面上看,世界语言之间存在巨大差异,语言学家不仅描述了各个语言的不同特征,还探索了所有语言共有的特性,这些特性可以洞察人类的思想。语言学的研究借鉴了广泛学科的方法和知识。例如,意义的研究借鉴哲学,语音信号的分析采用物理学和工程学的方法,语言习得的研究借鉴心理学。
Year 1 (Part I)
Part I provides a foundation across a wide range of linguistics taught within the Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics. You take the following four papers:
Sounds and Words – an introduction to phonetics, phonology and morphology
Structures and Meanings – looking at topics including sentence construction, semantics and pragmatics
Language, Brain and Society – considering the relationships of language to cognitive and social factors
History and Varieties of English – a linguistic analysis of contemporary variation and historical change in English
Year 2 (Part IIA)
Part II allows you to specialise in the areas which particularly interest you. There’s a wide choice of topics to choose from, taught by the Linguistics team as well as other faculties and departments.
In Part IIA, you take four papers chosen from a wide range of options dealing with different linguistic levels and perspectives, which may include the following (not all options are offered every year):
Phonetics
Phonology
Morphology
Syntax
Semantics and Pragmatics
Historical Linguistics
History of Ideas on Language
History of English/History of French
Language Acquisition
Psychology of Language Processing and Learning
Language Typology
Year 3 (Part IIB)
In Part IIB, you take:
Linguistic Theory – a general theory paper
two further papers from the remaining Part IIA options
For your fourth paper, Part IIB also includes an element of individual research as you write a dissertation of 8,000-10,000 words on a topic of your choice.
1. 高中毕业证或在读证明(中英文对照,复印或打印在学校抬头纸上,并盖有学校公章)
2. 高中成绩单(中英文对照,复印或打印在学校抬头纸上,并盖有学校公章)
3. 个人陈述(英文书写,限制字数 4000 字符;UCAS 系统会自动审核 PS 有无雷同,若发现会直接通知申请学校, 建议每个学生 PS 都不能copy,并且ps是ucas申请系统所有学校共用,不能出现学校的名字)
4. Word 版本英文推荐信一封(推荐人信息要详细,包括:姓名、 性别、职位、工作单位、联系电话、Email 地址等)
5. 护照复印件
6. 语言成绩复印件(雅思)
7. 其他补充材料:Assessment format: Two data questions and one essay question (60 minutes)
Application Deadline:
15 October
语言类专业主要培养掌握语言学方面的基本知识,受到有关理论、发展历史、研究现状等方面的系统教育和业务能力的基本训练,可在科研机关、高等院校从事研究、教学工作、有的可从事对外汉语教学,可适宜在党政机关,包括报刊宣传、新闻出版、影视文化、互联网、对外交流其他企事业部门从事语言文字工作。
申请要求:
Alevel: A*AA
IB: 40-42 points, with 776 at Higher Level
对于所选的学科没有特别要求,不过这几门会比较有帮助:English (Language or Literature), Mathematics, an arts/science mix, a language (ancient or modern)
Note: 该专业需要额外的Assessment format: Two data questions and one essay question (60 minutes),有个别College还需要额外的Submitted work
雅思总分7.5单项不低于7.0